Skip to content
Advanced3-6 months

Banknote Engraving Style Guide

Learn banknote engraving style from scratch with a clear step-by-step workflow, recommended tools, safety guidelines, and expert tips.

security engraversprint designers

Workflow

  1. Design Guilloché Pattern

    4 hours

    Plan rosette and engine-turned patterns with repeating geometry and intersecting curves.

  2. Add Latent and Micro Text

    4 hours

    Cut micro lettering and latent images visible only at specific viewing angles.

Tools Used

Checklist

0 / 8 completed

Loading your checklist…

Planning

Preparation

Safety

Execution

Quality

Documentation

Reference Materials

Guilloché GeometryStandard

Rosette patterns use compound sine waves — index ratio determines petal count.

Line DepthFormula

Intaglio print requires 0.02–0.05 mm line depth for consistent ink transfer.

Pattern DensityTable

Security line spacing guidelines.

TypeSpacingPurpose
Fine line0.1 mmMoire
Rosette0.2 mmOrnament
LatentVariableCovert
  • Indexing Discipline

    Mark index zero clearly — losing count ruins multi-hour rosettes.

  • Graver Freshness

    Micro lines dull gravers fast — hone between every 20 minutes.

  • Proof Early

    Pull test proof at 25% completion to catch depth issues early.

Safety Notes

  • Intaglio inks contain solvents — use fume hood when proofing.
  • Extreme magnification causes neck strain — adjust ergonomics.

Explore related topics