Plan Branch Structure and Movement Goals
1 hourSketch target silhouette; identify which branches to keep, remove, or reposition.
Field context
This workflow is part of 2 niche fields
Complete guide for bonsai wiring shaping — step-by-step workflow, tools, checklist, and expert tips to get started.
Sketch target silhouette; identify which branches to keep, remove, or reposition.
Choose aluminum wire at ⅓ branch diameter; use one gauge thicker for main branches.
Wrap wire at consistent 45° angle; bend gradually over fist or thumb support.
Check weekly during growing season; remove wire when set or before it bites into bark.
Select correct aluminum or copper wire gauge based on branch diameter for safe bending.
Evaluate trunk taper progress and plan wire bends that enhance taper illusion.
Track days since wiring to schedule removal before wire cuts into bark.
Sketch before/after branch positions and log wire gauge used per branch.
Wire diameter relative to branch size.
| Branch Diameter (mm) | Aluminum Gauge (mm) | Notes |
|---|---|---|
| 2–3 | 1.0 | Twig tips |
| 4–6 | 1.5 | Secondary branches |
| 7–10 | 2.0–2.5 | Primary branches |
| >10 | 3.0+ | Use guy wire assist |
Wire deciduous trees after leaf drop or before spring flush — summer wiring risks bark damage.
Always anchor wire on trunk or another wired branch — unanchored wire slips and scars bark.
Wire ends snap when cut — wear safety glasses and point cut ends away from face.