Survey Slope, Sun, and Utility Easements
2 hoursMap sunny vs shady zones, note downspout outlets, and mark utility easements before zoning the yard.
Field context
This workflow is part of 3 niche fields
Complete guide for backyard landscape plan — step-by-step workflow, tools, checklist, and expert tips to get started.
Map sunny vs shady zones, note downspout outlets, and mark utility easements before zoning the yard.
Allocate lawn, planting beds, hardscape, and circulation paths; calculate cost per square foot by zone type.
Space shrubs and trees for mature spread, calculate mulch volume for beds, and seed lawn areas.
Walk the plan on site with stakes, confirm budget totals, and verify no planting blocks drainage paths.
Estimates installed cost per square foot by zone type for total project budgeting.
Sets shrub and hedge spacing for mature width without overcrowding.
Projects future shade footprint to avoid planting conflicts.
Calculates cubic yards of mulch needed for all planting beds.
Landscape Zone Budget Ranges
| Zone Type | $/sq ft | Notes |
|---|---|---|
| Lawn seed/sod | 1–3 | Prep and irrigation extra |
| Planting beds | 8–15 | Includes mulch |
| Paver patio | 15–30 | Base prep critical |
| Gravel path | 3–8 | Edging recommended |
Combine trenching for irrigation, drainage, and low-voltage lighting in one pass when possible.
Match plant mature size to spacing calculators — overcrowding creates maintenance debt for years.
Wear eye and ear protection when cutting pavers, blocks, or running plate compactors.