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Health & Fitness Calculator

BMI Calculator. Calculate adult BMI from metric or imperial height and weight. See CDC screening categories, formula steps, and limitations without treating BMI as a diagnosis.

Use this result well

Inputs that matter
Adult height and weight in metric or imperial units; age is limited to the adult 20+ scope and sex does not change the formula
Output to expect
BMI, one of four CDC adult screening categories, the weight range corresponding to BMI 18.5–24.9, BMI Prime, and Ponderal Index
How it works
Weight in kilograms divided by squared height in meters, classified at the CDC adult cut points of 18.5, 25, and 30
  • BMI is a screening measure—not a diagnosis or direct body-fat measurement—and should be considered with examination, history, labs, and body composition.
  • Do not apply adult categories to people under 20; children and teens require sex-specific BMI-for-age percentiles.

Choose your path

Built around the job you need to finish

Calculate adult BMI consistently across metric and imperial units while explaining screening limits and avoiding unsupported individualized health judgments.

Adult tracking a measurement

Convert height/weight into BMI and a clearly sourced adult category.

Enter metric values, inspect equation/category, and compare the screening range with personal context.

Gets reproducible arithmetic and understands BMI is a population screening measure, not a diagnosis.

Imperial-unit user

Get the same physical result from pounds and feet/inches.

Switch units without changing the represented body measurements and compare BMI/healthy-weight output.

Unit switching preserves the physical values within rounding tolerance.

Older or atypical-body-composition user

Avoid a false promise that one BMI target is individually healthy.

Review age/sport/pregnancy/body-composition caveats and extreme-result guidance.

Sees source-qualified general categories and seeks individualized advice when BMI is not an appropriate standalone measure.

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Reference & details

How it works

BMI Formula

BMI is calculated by dividing weight by height squared. Use metric (kg/m²) or imperial units with the 703 conversion factor.

Metric: BMI = weight(kg) / height(m)² | Imperial: BMI = (weight(lbs) × 703) / height(inches)²

CDC Adult Screening Categories

Underweight (<18.5), healthy weight screening category (18.5–24.9), overweight (25–29.9), and obesity (≥30). CDC uses these standard cut points for adults age 20 and older, regardless of age, sex, or race and ethnicity.

Source: Centers for Disease Control and Prevention

Interpretation Limits

BMI is a screening measure. Individual assessment may also consider body composition, waist size, history, examination, behaviors, and laboratory findings. People under 20 require BMI-for-age percentiles.

Source: CDC BMI FAQ

Updated: August 2026

Example Scenarios

A routine health screening for an adult at 70kg and 175cm to check weight category.

Height: 175 cmWeight: 70 kg

BMI: 22.9 — Normal weight

Athletes may have a high BMI due to muscle mass rather than excess body fat. BMI alone doesn't distinguish muscle from fat.

Height: 180 cmWeight: 90 kg

BMI: 27.8 — Overweight screening category; BMI alone cannot determine body fat or health

A gym member records height and weight in the BMI Calculator to establish a baseline BMI and revisits monthly to track progress toward a goal.

Common Mistakes to Avoid

Assuming BMI alone determines health

BMI doesn't distinguish between muscle and fat. Consider body fat percentage, waist circumference, fitness level, and other health markers for a complete picture.

Applying adult BMI categories to children

Children need age-and-sex-specific BMI percentile charts (CDC/WHO growth charts). Adult BMI thresholds do not apply to pediatric populations.

FAQ

BMI cannot distinguish muscle from fat, so a muscular adult may fall in a higher screening category without having the same body composition as another person at that BMI. Interpret it alongside other individual measures with a qualified professional.

CDC's standard adult screening categories use 18.5–24.9 for healthy weight, below 18.5 for underweight, 25.0–29.9 for overweight, and 30.0 or above for obesity. These are screening categories, not individualized targets or diagnoses.

Standard adult BMI categories do not apply to children and teenagers. Pediatric BMI is interpreted using age- and sex-specific percentile charts from organizations like the CDC or WHO. Always consult a healthcare provider for growth and weight assessment in young people.

Use the formula BMI = (weight in lbs × 703) ÷ (height in inches)². For example, 160 lbs at 5 ft 9 in (69 inches) gives BMI = (160 × 703) ÷ 69² ≈ 23.6. This calculator accepts either metric or imperial inputs.

The BMI formula is the same for adults regardless of sex. CDC's standard adult category cut points are also the same, while individual body composition and risk can still differ—one reason BMI is a screening tool rather than a diagnosis.

About BMI Calculator

Body Mass Index (BMI) is a height-and-weight screening measure for adults age 20 and older. It does not directly measure body fat or diagnose individual health.